De Invloed van Posttraumatische Stress Symptomen bij Vluchtelingenouders op het Welzijn van hun Kinderen en de Rol van Sociale Steun

Abstract

This thesis explores the relationship between symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among refugee parents and the well-being of their young children (2-6 years old), focusing on the moderating role of social support in this relationship. With a growing number of refugees globally, particularly from conflict-ridden regions like Syria and Ukraine, understanding the impact of symptoms of parental posttraumatic stress symptoms on children is crucial for providing effective support. The study involved 22 refugee parents from Syria and Ukraine, with children aged two to six years, residing in the Netherlands for less than ten years. Data was collected through online questionnaires measuring parental symptoms of posttraumatic stress, children's behavioral and emotional problems, and perceived social support. The relatively small sample size was due to the difficulty of reaching the target population. Initially, the results indicated a significant positive correlation between parental symptoms of posttraumatic stress and children's behavioral and emotional problems. However, social support did not significantly moderate this relationship. After adding control variables, the models were no longer significant. within refugee communitiesUnderstanding this relationship can inform the development of targeted interventions and support programs to enhance the well-being and resilience of refugee families in host countries. By addressing the mental health needs of parents, particularly posttraumatic stress symptoms, interventions can promote positive parenting practices and enhance child outcomes within refugee communities.