Auditory Localization and the Brainstem
Summary
The way sound is perceived and located in our brain varies due to various reasons. These would be the differences in the intensity or the time of the incoming sound stimuli, or due to personal differences of the listener. Previous research has proven the role of our brainstem in sound localization. The need to distinguish though whether the brainstem is the sole factor of this localization or if others, like attention, coexist, is highlighted. This review will analyze the theoretical base behind our sound perception, and its connection to our brainstem. Furthermore, it will propose in detail future scientific research which in turn would contribute greatly not only to the experimental but also to the clinical field, focusing on people with mild hearing disabilities.