View Item 
        •   Utrecht University Student Theses Repository Home
        • UU Theses Repository
        • Theses
        • View Item
        •   Utrecht University Student Theses Repository Home
        • UU Theses Repository
        • Theses
        • View Item
        JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

        Browse

        All of UU Student Theses RepositoryBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

        Parental presence and activities on a Dutch NICU; an observational study

        Thumbnail
        View/Open
        Parental presence and activities on a Dutch NICU; Kim Kamphorst 4197593.pdf (336.4Kb)
        Nederlandse en Engelse samenvatting parental presence and activities on a Dutch NICU, Kim Kamphorst 4197593.docx (15.10Kb)
        Publication date
        2016
        Author
        Kamphorst, K.
        Metadata
        Show full item record
        Summary
        Title: Parental presence and activities on a Dutch NICU; an observational study Background: The presence of an infant’s parents during a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission is important, for the healthy and safe development of the infant, and to reduce parental stress. Before implementation of interventions to increase parental presence, a baseline measurement was needed to assess the current parental presence on the NICU, and potential influencing characteristics. Aim: Identify the frequency and duration of parental presence, and their activities on the NICU, in relation to the characteristics of the infant and parents. Method: An observational study was performed, through observations by NICU nurses between January and April 2016, on a Dutch NICU. All infants admitted for over 24 hours were included. Results: 162 infants were included, of which ten died. Parents were present for three to four hours per day. After a week, 80% of the parents participated in the care of their infant. A vaginal delivery, higher visit frequency, longer duration of kangaroo care, higher birth weight, BPD, being a first child, the second admission week and following, and a shorter driving distance, led to significantly increased presence for both parents. Mothers were present significantly longer than fathers. Finally, parental presence was significantly longer in infants who died. Conclusion: Parents were present 17% of the day on the NICU. It took almost a week before the majority of the parents participated in the care of their infant. Kangaroo care, visit frequency, birth weight, and the method of delivery, found to exert a significant influence on the duration of parental presence. Recommendations: In current practice, there is a need for the conditions and support for parents in taking up their parental role to be examined and facilitated. Attitudes on the NICU and within Dutch culture need to change, so parents have the opportunity of being present with their admitted infant.
        URI
        https://studenttheses.uu.nl/handle/20.500.12932/22699
        Collections
        • Theses
        Utrecht university logo