The understanding of local knowledge in climate change adaptation. Research of small-scale famers in Naivasha, Kenya

Abstract

Climate change is experienced on different communities all around the globe. Climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies are used to minimize the impact of climate change. This research is contributing to bridge the knowledge gap by researching the role of local knowledge in climate change adaptation strategies of the small-scale local farmers in Naivasha, Kenya. Sub-Saharan countries are coping with severe consequences of climate change, as is Kenya. Naivasha is an area with some floods, but mostly the brunt of severe droughts. This is why farmers need to adapt to the changing climate fast. The data used was gathered using semi-structured in-depth interviews and personal observations. The findings of the research are suggesting that the local knowledge is influencing climate change adaptation strategies of local farmers. Core examples are weather predictions and arable farming strategies. Thereby, local knowledge and adaptation strategies are influenced by modern technologies who create together a new type of knowledge.